What model describes a progression from basic physiological needs to self-actualization?

The answer is Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which is a well-known psychological theory that outlines a five-tier model of human needs, often depicted as a pyramid. The progression begins at the base with basic physiological needs, such as food, water, and shelter, which must be satisfied before individuals can move on to higher-level needs. Once these fundamental needs are met, individuals seek safety needs, followed by social needs (belongingness and love), esteem needs (respect and recognition), and ultimately self-actualization, which represents the realization of an individual's full potential and personal growth.

This hierarchical structure emphasizes that individuals cannot focus on higher-level needs, like self-actualization, until their more basic needs are satisfied. This model is significant in understanding motivation in various contexts, including workplaces, education, and personal development, as it illustrates how fulfilling basic needs is essential for achieving greater aspirations and personal fulfillment.