What is a code of ethics?

A code of ethics serves as a framework that outlines the expected ethical behaviors and principles of a business or organization. It typically includes guidelines on how employees should conduct themselves in various situations, ensuring that their actions align with the company's values and standards. This document helps to promote a culture of integrity, accountability, and professionalism within the workplace, providing a clear set of standards for decision-making and behavior.

By establishing a code of ethics, a business demonstrates its commitment to ethical practices, which can enhance its reputation, foster trust with customers and stakeholders, and reduce the risk of unethical behavior. This proactive approach can lead to a positive work environment and attract employees who value ethical standards.

In contrast, the other options refer to various aspects of business but do not pertain to a code of ethics. For example, a law governing financial transactions focuses on legal regulations, a strategy for business growth emphasizes market expansion techniques, and a financial report of earnings pertains specifically to the financial performance of a company. These elements do not involve the ethical guidelines that a code of ethics provides.